The impact of cognitive ability on multitalker speech perception in neurodivergent individuals
Data files
Aug 11, 2025 version files 14.20 KB
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DisciplineSpecificMetadata.json
8.98 KB
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Lau_etal_2025_CRMSentences_datafile.csv
3.57 KB
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README.md
1.65 KB
Abstract
This is a behavioral dataset obtained from 49 human participants from 3 different groups: autism, fetal alcohol spectrum disorder, age- and sex-matched comparison group. The datafile contains multitalker speech perception thresholds across 4 separate runs, as well as performance on the Wescler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence, 2nd Edition.
Dataset DOI: 10.5061/dryad.5mkkwh7hp
Description of the data and file structure
In this study, we investigated the relationship between intellectual ability and speech perception under noisy multi-talker conditions. We tested individuals with autism, fetal alcohol spectrum disorder, and an age- and sex-matched comparison group, all with typical hearing. We found a strong positive correlation between IQ and multitalker speech perception thresholds.
This data file contains speech perception thresholds across 4 runs as well as performance on the Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence, 2nd Edition.
Please contact Bonnie Lau, blau@uw.edu for further information.
Files and variables
File: Lau_etal_2025_CRMSentences_datafile.csv
Description:
Variables
- Sex
- Group
- Age at testing reported in age bins
- Speech Perception Threshold Run 1
- Speech Perception Threshold Run 2
- Speech Perception Threshold Run 3
- Speech Perception Threshold Run 4
- WASI-II Full Scale IQ -4
- WASI-II Verbal Comprehension Index
- WASI-II Perceptual Reasoning Index
- WASI-II Block Design T-Score
- WASI-II Vocabulary T-Score
- WASI-II Matrix Design T-Score
- WASI-II Similarities T-Score
- ADHD Status - 1 = Has ADHD, 0 = Does not have ADHD, -999 - unknown
Code/software
CSV file
Human subjects data
Consent from participants was obtained to publish de-identified data in the public domain. All names and direct identifiers have been removed from the data file.
