Data from: Prevalence and consequences of heterospecific pollen receipt in the subalpine plant communities of Polemonium brandegeei
Data files
Jan 04, 2026 version files 20.55 KB
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hpDonor-RecipientRelatedness.csv
3.14 KB
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pollenTrasferNetwork_CO-DM.csv
4.69 KB
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pollenTrasferNetwork_WY-VD.csv
10.07 KB
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README.md
2.65 KB
Abstract
Many pollinators visit multiple plant species, causing pollinators to deposit diverse pollen loads. Although heterospecific pollen (HP) transfer is widespread, few studies have tested how HP deposition affects plant fitness in natural populations. We investigated the fitness consequences of HP receipt within two floral communities surrounding Polemonium brandegeei (Polemoniaceae), a subalpine herb with diverse pollinators. First, we collected open pollinated stigmas from abundant species in flower (n = 11) and generated pollen transfer networks. All sampled species received or donated HP with distantly related species. Positive relations between HP receipt and conspecific pollen (CP) number and germination indicated facilitation due to pollinator sharing in P. brandegeei and Harbouria trachypleura (Apiaceae); however, HP receipt was low and did not affect CP germination in most species. Second, we conducted hand pollinations to test how donor-recipient relatedness affected consequences of HP receipt for P. brandegeei. A distantly related donor did not affect CP germination, seed set, or seed weight, but two congeneric donors reduced reproductive measures. This study suggests that pollinator sharing between native co-flowering species is common and can be beneficial in plant communities. However, competition may occur if closely related species begin to co-flower due to range changes or phenological shifts.
README file for:
pollenTrasferNetwork_CO-DM.csv
pollenTrasferNetwork_WY-VD.csv
Data from pollen loads observed on stigmas of four (CO-DM) and eight (WY-VD) species: pollen counts and identification.
The "species" column identifies the species the stigma belongs to. Species codes are described in Table S1 and below. The "stigmaID" column identifies the unique stigma code. The "germinatedCP" column identifies the number of germinated conspecific pollen grains observed on the stigma. The "CP" column identifies the total amount of conspecific pollen grains observed on the stigma. The "HP" column identifies the total amount of heterospecific pollen grains observed on the stigma. The remaining columns identify the amount of heterospecific pollen grains of a specific species observed on the stigma. Species codes are described in Table S1 and below.
Species codes are as follows:
Antennaria anaphaloides (Aa)
Arctostaphylus uva-ursi (Au)
Cerastium arvense (Ca)
Drymocallis fissa (Df)
Erigeron pumilus (Ep)
Harbouria trachypleura (Ht)
Indeterminate (In)
Large indeterminate (Lin)
Maiathemum stellatum (Ms)
Mertensia lanceolata (Ml)
Microseris nutans (Mn)
Oxytropis sericea (Os)
Penstemon rydbergii (Pr)
Pinus spp. (P)
Polemonium brandegeei (Pb)
Ranunculus ranunculinus (Rr)
Ribes cereum (Rc)
Rubus deliciosus (Rd)
Senecio integerrimus (Si)
Small indeterminate (Sin)
Textured indeterminate (Tin)
Thermopsis divaricapra (Td)
README file for:
hpDonor-RecipientRelatedness.csv
Data from hand pollination experiments on 10 plants at CO-DM (Deer Mountain, Colorado), 10 plants at WY-VD (Vedauwoo Recreation Area, Wyoming), and 21 plants at GH (Crop Technology Centre Greenhouse, University of Manitoba).
The "plantID" column identifies the unique plant individual code.
The "location" column identifies where the individual was located and where hand pollinations took place: CO-DM, WY-VD, or GH.
The "treatment" column identifies what pollen was applied to the stigma: CP (100 % conspecific pollen), Mix.Pp (~ 50 % conspecific pollen:50 % Polemonium pulcherrimum pollen), Mix.Td (~ 50 % conspecific pollen:50 % Thermopsis divaricarpa pollen), or Mix.Pc (~ 50 % conspecific pollen:50 % Polemonium caeruleum pollen).
The "seedNumber" column identifies the number of seeds produced by the gynoecium the pollen treatment was applied to.
The "seedWeight" column identifies the total weight of the seeds produced by the gynoecium the pollen treatment was applied to.
The "germinatedCP" column identifies the number of germinated conspecific pollen grains observed on the stigma the treatment was applied to.
