Species J. aequilabris* J. boliviensis* J. comata Justicia consanguinea* J. glutinosa J. kuntzei J. monopleurantha* J. oranensis* J. rusbyi J. tocantina* Location and date of experiments Bolivia, Dep. Santa Cruz, Prov. Andrés Ibañez, Los Espejillos, 17°54.07'S 63°26.44'W, April 2011 Bolivia, Dep. La Paz, Prov. Caranavi, directly NE of Caranavi towards Bolinda, c. 15°49.668'S 67°33.671'W, June 2007 Bolivia, Dep. Santa Cruz, Prov. Andrés Ibañez, Botanical Garden of Santa Cruz, c. 17°46.084'S 63°04.220'W, 2007 Bolivia, Dep. Santa Cruz, Prov. Caballero, between Comarapa and San Isidro, 17°56.398'S 64°29.873'W, April 2011 Bolivia, Dep. Santa Cruz, Prov. Florida, between La Negra and Cerro del Inca, 18°09.109'S 63°41.298'W, June-July 2007 Bolivia, Dep. Santa Cruz, Prov. Florida, between Bermejo and La Negra, 18°08.221'S 63°40.606'W, June 2007 Bolivia, Dep. La Paz, Prov. Caranavi, 7.5 km from Caranavi to Alto Beni, 15°49.762'S 67°31.147'W, June 2007 Bolivia, Dep. Santa Cruz, Prov. Florida, between Bermejo and La Negra, 18°08.588'S 63°41.541'W, June 2007 Bolivia, Dep. Santa Cruz, Prov. Andrés Ibañez, near La Angostura, 18°10.156'S 63°41.54'W, May 2011 Bolivia, Dep. Santa Cruz, Prov. Caballero, between Comarapa and San Isidro, 17°58.046'S 64°29.339'W, April 2011 Vegetation Open forest near waterfalls Secondary growth around military exercising ground and abandoned banana plantation Swampy ground in open places in forest Open dry forest towards roadside Scrub on sandy, well drained slope Low scrubby vegetation between roadside and steep cliff Disturbed rainforest remnant Remnant shrubs and trees (mostly Fabaceae) between roadside, river, and crop fields Forest edge towards river bank on sandy soil Dry forest edge towards roadside Population description Largest distance between two plants c. 40 m Approximately Y-shaped, c. 32 m, 21 m and 20 m along three tracks from their point of crossing. ±shrubby, therefore fewer but larger plants than the other, herbaceous species Approximate triangle consisting of several clumps of plants, largest distance between two plants c. 30 m Approximately triangular upslope from road, largest distance between two plants c. 45 m Approximately L-shaped, following a road for c. 95 m with a sharp curve after 50 m Most plants in approximately triangular area 35 m long and 10 m deep, with scattered plants another 8-9 m away Long, narrow triangle with maximum distance of 48 m between two plants From linear roadside scrub belt c. 72 m long gradually petering out into the denser shrubby vegetation on a low hill slope Narrowly rectangular along trail, maximum distance between two plants c. 68 m Approximately rectangular, largest distance between two plants c. 48 m Corolla morphology Red, 25-38 mm long Pale-yellow with purple markings, 25-55 mm long White with lilac markings, 3-7 mm long Deep pinkish-purple, 40-55 mm long White with pink markings, 13-17 mm long White and pink to purple with white markings, 15-20 mm long Yellow (with reddish bracts), 45-50 mm long Orange-red, 30-33 mm long Pink with white markings, 35-40 mm long Deep pinkish-red with white markings, 27-32 mm long Distance class [m] Stigmata with dye Total stigmata Stigmata with dye Total stigmata Stigmata with dye Total stigmata Stigmata with dye Total stigmata Stigmata with dye Total stigmata Stigmata with dye Total stigmata Stigmata with dye Total stigmata Stigmata with dye Total stigmata Stigmata with dye Total stigmata Stigmata with dye Total stigmata 1 0 37 17 696 28 823 1 7 24 500 33 327 21 306 7 202 5 86 6 37 3 0 27 0 40 2 1582 0 9 3 165 98 1027 0 330 2 158 8 84 0 23 5 0 66 0 58 7 2312 0 4 4 463 16 802 0 120 1 247 2 21 0 51 7 0 26 0 23 0 2068 0 0 6 346 16 809 0 0 1 139 1 21 0 38 9 0 42 0 155 5 1550 0 0 4 228 13 534 0 31 0 122 0 21 0 38 11 0 30 0 453 2 1035 0 2 3 228 10 472 0 40 0 119 0 17 0 24 13 0 15 0 41 0 649 0 4 3 204 4 458 0 59 0 184 1 19 0 53 15 0 8 0 65 0 376 0 0 11 277 5 513 0 39 0 88 0 9 0 29 17 0 26 0 30 0 188 0 12 0 139 0 328 2 14 0 147 0 20 0 12 19 0 34 0 121 0 300 0 0 0 112 0 450 0 0 0 171 0 22 0 22 21 0 2 0 6 0 223 0 0 1 169 1 225 0 0 0 108 0 30 0 10 23 0 0 0 185 0 95 0 0 1 136 0 147 0 19 0 203 0 20 0 24 25 0 0 0 45 0 11 0 6 3 51 0 134 0 38 0 68 0 39 0 51 27 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 1 1 69 0 63 0 28 0 99 0 36 0 11 29 0 0 0 88 0 31 0 0 0 64 0 79 0 132 0 78 0 65 0 20 31 0 0 0 97 0 4 0 1 0 26 0 82 0 194 0 59 0 54 0 11 33 0 0 0 20 0 0 0 2 0 122 0 54 0 90 0 69 0 38 0 9 35 0 0 0 38 0 0 0 0 0 143 0 69 0 100 0 88 0 8 0 23 37 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 70 0 14 0 31 0 49 0 6 0 22 39 0 0 0 16 0 0 0 5 0 39 0 0 0 63 0 62 0 3 0 24 41 0 0 0 54 0 0 0 3 0 126 0 0 0 118 0 92 0 2 0 16 43 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 181 0 0 0 95 0 83 0 4 0 28 45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 0 0 0 50 0 44 0 5 0 28 47 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 1 35 0 0 0 15 0 50 0 6 0 26 49 0 0 0 24 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 51 0 13 0 3 51 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 24 0 11 0 0 53 0 0 0 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 0 7 0 0 55 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 0 4 0 0 57 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 23 0 14 0 0 59 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 12 0 0 61 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 3 0 0 63 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 4 0 0 65 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 0 5 0 0 67 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 3 0 0 69 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 71 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0