Higher heat acclimation ability in a non-native versus a native dung beetle (Onthophagus spp.)
Data files
Jan 21, 2025 version files 43.97 KB
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README.md
1.51 KB
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Thermal-plasticity-data-Onthophagus-Mamantov-Sheldon.xlsx
42.46 KB
Abstract
Invasive species may be more capable of adjusting to climate warming via phenotypic plasticity than native species since plasticity is thought to increase invasion success. Physiological plasticity via acclimation is one way in which organisms can adjust their thermal tolerance in response to temperature change, but few studies have addressed whether invasive species have greater thermal plasticity compared to native congeners. Here we investigated whether thermal plasticity via temperature acclimation varies between two Onthophagus dung beetle species, the non-native Onthophagus taurus and the native Onthophagus hecate, collected from both Florida and Tennessee, USA. We expected the non-native O. taurus to demonstrate greater plasticity than the native O. hecate; we also predicted that beetles from Florida would have reduced plasticity since their environment is less thermally variable. To examine thermal plasticity, we measured shifts in time until loss of function (i.e., leg mobility) following acclimation to hot or cold temperature treatments. We found that non-native O. taurus from Florida acclimated to warm temperatures, increasing time to loss of function following warm treatments; unexpectedly, O. taurus from Tennessee showed no warm acclimation ability. Onthophagus hecate did not acclimate to warm temperatures in either location. In contrast, both species showed similar levels of cold acclimation. Taken together, our results suggest that the non-native species, O. taurus, will be more capable of using physiological adjustments to respond to climate warming than the native species, O. hecate.
README
Thermal acclimation data for an introduced and a native dung beetle (Onthophagus spp.)
https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.sn02v6xc2
Description
File includes data used to examine whether thermal plasticity following temperature acclimation varies between two Onthophagus dung beetle species, the introduced O. taurus and the native O. hecate, collected from both Florida and Tennessee, USA.
The data file is associated with the following manuscript:
Mamantov, M.A., Sheldon, K.S. Higher heat acclimation ability in a non-native versus a native dung beetle (Onthophagus *spp.). *Biol Invasions 27, 47 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-024-03511-2
Corresponding author
Kimberly S. Sheldon
Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology
University of Tennessee Knoxville, TN 37996-1610
File list
Thermal-plasticity-data-Onthophagus-Mamantov-Sheldon.xlsx
File descriptions
The excel file has two sheets. The first sheet contains data on time to loss of function of the introduced O. taurus and the native O. hecate collected from both Florida and Tennessee, USA following either warm or cold acclimation. NA in a cell signifies data we were unable to collect from a particular beetle. The second sheet in the file contains the metadata that explains each column of data, including the corresponding units for all the variables.