[Houde, P. Dickson, M., and Camarena, D. Basal Anseriformes from the early Paleogene of North America and Europe.] [Dataset 7, Anachronornis nov. gen. added to dataset of Field, D. J., Benito, J., Chen, A., Jagt, J. W. M., Ksepka, D. T., 2020. Late Cretaceous neornithine from Europe illuminates the origins of crown birds. Nature 579, 397-401. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2096-0] [characters for Vegavis updated per Acosta Hospitaleche & Worthy 2021] [Megapodius_reinwardt removed from Field et al dataset] [This file includes 44 constraint trees moving Anachronornis to different branches of the backbone tree obtained by fully unconstrained Bayesian analysis of the Field et al dataset with Anachronornis included (trees 1-43), and the Bayesian tree (tree 44) for KH tests] This file includes: 1) aligned and numbered data matrix 2) commands for fully-unconstrained Bayes analysis 3) constraint trees for Kishino-Hasegawa tests ] [This is an executable file] #NEXUS begin taxa; dimensions ntax=39; taxlabels Ichthyornis_dispar Tinamus_robustus Vegavis_iaai Chauna_torquata Anhima_cornuta Wilaru_tedfordi Presbyornis_pervetus Conflicto_antarcticus Nettapterornis_oxfordi Anseranas_semipalmata Dendrocygna_eytoni Cereopsis_novaehollandiae Anser_caerulescens Tadorna_tadornoides Leipoa_ocellata Megapodius_eremita Alectura_lathami Macrocephalon_maleo Gallus_gallus Phasianus_colchicus Coturnix_pectoralis Acryllium_vulturinum Crax_rubra Ortalis_vetula Dromaius_novaehollandiae Dinornis_robustus Struthio_camelus Lithornis_promiscuus Lithornis_plebius Paracathartes_howardae Burhinus_grallarius Porphyrio_melanotus Antigone_rubicunda Cariama_cristata Asteriornis_maastrichtensis Gallinuloides_wyomingensis Pelagornis_chilensis Protodontopteryx_ruthae Anachronornis_anhimops ; end; begin characters; dimensions nchar=297; Format datatype=Standard gap=- missing=? SYMBOLS= "0 1 2 3 4 5"; matrix Ichthyornis_dispar 0000??0??012?0(0 1)001??0(0 1)?0000??0??0000????1?????001000?1011101000?01000(1 2)10 0 ? ?0? ? 1 2100011000100010 0 030111011100??????00?01 ? 1001??01?010??2?00 1 0?100000000??111112?210101?0?0101010 0 1?? 202010?00100000?0101000010?101001100 0 0200010000012? 2 -01101012?12100? - 010101010???1210??0100001110?200??????????0??00?? Tinamus_robustus 20001000100220 0 000000 0 0001000012000000000--20000000?00111110000?00100 1 00 0 0 000 2 2 2211002111110012 0 0311100110010010021-110 2 120121100121211110 1 011010113000101000210000010100100000 2 200 212000010000000001011010001110000100 0 22000000100101 1 0001100110001011 1 000110012200311021010010110101100020012000???0010 Vegavis_iaai ?????????????? ? ?????? ? ????0?????????????1000???????????????1???00???? ? ?0 1 1 ??? 0 ? ????????00100010 0 1000010100?10?????0000- 1 000000001220-00000 0 10001100300101102011210101?01010?100 2 ?01 200111?00100000010012001100401101000 1 12001101010020 ? ?????????00100?? 1 ?000101122002110????????1000?2?????????11111????? Chauna_torquata 20001111000110 1 1?2110 1 01100110111101111110000001111010000001000200010 2 20 0 0 101 0 0 0010010100000210 0 1000000010010110111-100 0 000000100000-00000(0 1)00011000110111101200200-010000011001 0 000 000110000001000100100010100000101100 0 01000110000110 1 0000010121021000 0 20011000122021100101000010010200000010?1011201101 Anhima_cornuta 20001110000110 1 0?2110 1 01100110010101111110000001111010001011000200010 2 20 0 1 001 0 0 0010002101000010 0 1100000000000110111-100 0 000000?00020-00100 0 00011000110111101200100-011000110001 1 000 100110000001000110010010100000101110{0 1}00001010000110 1 0010010121021000 0 2001100112002110010100000001010000001021011211101 Wilaru_tedfordi ?????????????? ? ?????? ? ??????????????????????????????????????????????? ? ?? ? ? ??? ? ? ????????01100010 0 1300110110000011010010- 0 000000111020-00000 1 110110003001100020101002011010002??? ? ??? ???????11010000110010010000101101100 0 10001????????? 0 0000010111021000 0 200010010?2031200101001010010200??????2??1??????? Presbyornis_pervetus 00111?11011201 1 010110 ? 01??0221??1000????10??1000111011011101110110011 ? 1? ? ? ??? 0 ? ??10000001100010 0 1300010110000??1?10010- 0 000000101010-00000 1 000111003001110021102101010010112010 2 0?? 100110000010000110010010110100101100 0 11001100000120 0 0001110111021000 0 20001001200011100100110020010200????3?210112?01?? Conflicto_antarcticus 020?1-?10?1??1 1 010110 ? 0?0?01?1?2?000????1???100?0111011?11?1000110011 0 ?? 0 0 10? ? ? ????01???????210 0 1200100?0???01110000?21 1 ???10??1?200??2?01 1 100?11?????????01120110100??10?11000 2 ??? 10211100110?0010?1110010?0????0??101 0 000?1????????? 0 00000?01?0?2100? ? ??????????????????????????????????????110112?01?? Nettapterornis_oxfordi 00101-1?000??? 1 01011? ? ??0?0121??????????10?010?????????????1???11???? ? 1? ? ? ??? ? 2 2??001??001?0010 0 02011010000101100000100 0 000000?11020-00000 0 000101?????????0112?11010000?01111?1 ? ?0? ???????????????????????????????????? ? ?????????????? ? ???????????????? ? ??????????????????????????????????????1???12??1?1 Anseranas_semipalmata 0110121100011? 1 010110 1 00100221021101111110211101101010000001011210011 2 01 0 1 111 1 0 0110000100000011 0 02000000110001110000100 0 000000000000-00000 0 000110000001110010101101000000000011 1 001 101110000110000000010010000100001110 0 00000100000110 1 0000100111021000 0 2000000000011110000100011000020000002021-012111?1 Dendrocygna_eytoni 21111211100202 1 010110 1 00100221021101111110211101111010001001011210011 1 01 0 0 101 1 1 1100001111000210 0 11000011120101100101110 1 010000100000-00010 1 100110000001100011202001000000011011 1 101 201100011100000000010010000101101100 1 00001110000110 1 0000000121021000 0 200100002101311001011110100112000000302??01211101 Cereopsis_novaehollandiae 21111211101221 1 110110 1 00000220021101111110011101110110001011011211011 2 00 0 0 101 0 1 1110002100000110 2 11001101100101101100100 0 000000100000-00000 1 100111000001110110201012001010012001 1 010 201100101100000100110011010200101000 0 01001111000111 0 0100000121021000 0 2000000012012110110111101101110000003021001210111 Anser_caerulescens 01111211100210 1 010110 1 01100221021101111110211101111010001001111211011 2 01 0 0 101 0 1 1011010101000210 2 11000101100001101101100 0 010000100000-00001 1 100110002001100111201011011020002001 2 000 202100001100000100010011100200101100 1 01001110000010 0 0000010121021000 0 00010001220031100101201021011100000030210012101?? Tadorna_tadornoides 21111211100211 1 010111 1 00000221021101111110211111111010001101111211011 1 01 0 1 101 0 1 2100012101100210 0 01000101100101100101110 0 010010110110-00011 1 200111002011100111201001101010102011 2 001 202100001100000100010011100200101000 1 01000111000111 1 0000010121021000 0 1000000022003110000111102101120000003021001210111 Leipoa_ocellata 21001000100011 1 001010 1 01000120110000?01010010000110101011101000100110 0 00 0 1 010 2 3 2211022011111202 0 0111100000100002021-010 2 120121110011002100 1 001000120000001200210100010120000000 1 211 110110011001000101011010000000100000 0 10000010100111 1 0001011120010110 1 000111111011000110110002000002100021022??01200011 Megapodius_eremita 22001000100010 1 000010 1 01000120110000001010110?0011010?011101000?0?110 0 00 0 1 011 2 3 2211022011101202 0 0111100000110002021-010 2 120121110011002100 1 001010120000001201210000010120100000 1 200 100110011001000001011010000000100100 0 10000010100100 0 0001011120010110 1 100111111011000110010002000002000021022110??????? Alectura_lathami 22001000100010 1 001010 1 00000120110000001010110000110101011101000100110 0 00 0 1 010 2 3 2111022011111202 0 0111100000100002021-010 2 110121110111002100 1 001010120000001200210100010120100000 1 211 110110011001000001011010000000100000 0 10000010100111 0 0001010120010110 1 1000111110110000101100021000020000210221001200011 Macrocephalon_maleo 12001001200010 1 001010 1 00100120110000001010110000110101111101000100?10 0 00 0 1 010 2 3 2211022011011202 1 0111000000110012021-010 2 110121110211002100 1 001000120000001100210100010120100000 1 210 1?011?011000000000010010000010100100 0 10001000100100 0 0001010120010110 1 1000111110111110000100021000021000010?2??01201111 Gallus_gallus 20001000010112 1 001010 1 01010120110000001010110000110101011111000000210 0 00(0 1)1 010 2 (2 3)2211022011101202 0 1111101000110002021-110 2 121121110221112100 0 111010120000101200210100010121100000 1 200 010100011000000100011010000101101000 0 11000010100110(1 2)0001010110010110 1 0001110110111100001101011000021000000221001200001 Phasianus_colchicus 21001000010101 1 001010 1 01000120110000????10110000210100011111000000010 0 00 1 1 110 2 0 2211022011101202 0 0111100000100002031-110 2 121121110021112100 1 111010120010101201211200010121100001 1 201 010100011001000100012010000111100000 1 12000010100111 1 0011010110010110 1 000111011011211001110100100002000000022??01200001 Coturnix_pectoralis 21001000000111 1 001010 1 01010120110000???010110000110101011111000000210 0 00 0 1 01? 2 2 2211022001101202 0 0311101100100002031-131 2 121121110011112100 1 001010120010101200210200010121000000 2 201 010100010000000100011010000110000000 0 11000000100110 1 0011010120010110 1 000111111011210000110110100002000000022??01200001 Acryllium_vulturinum 21001000010100 1 010010 1 01000120110000????10110000110101011111000000010 0 00 1 1 011 2 3 2211022011101202 0 0311101100100002021-120 2 121101100111112100 0 001010120000101200210000010110000000 1 201 000100011000000100111010000000100100 0 10000000100110 1 0001010120010110(0 1)100111011011110000011001100002000000022??01200001 Crax_rubra 21001000000201 1 001010 1 00000120110000001110110001110111011111000000010 0 00 0 (0 1)011 2 3 0211022011111202 0 0311100000110002021-120 2 120121110111112100 0 101000022000001201210001010121000000 1 200 010111010000000100010010000000101000 0 11000000100102 2 -001010120010100 1 100111112011010000110002000002100000122??012010?1 Ortalis_vetula 20001000000201 1 001010 1 00010120110000001110110011110101011111000000210 0 00 0 1 011 2 3 0211022011111202 0 0111101000110002031-120 2 120121110221112100 0 001000020010001201210001010121000000 1 200 010101011000000100011010000000101100 0 10000000000101 1 0011010120010100 1 10011101101101?0001100020000021000001221001200011 Dromaius_novaehollandiae 00010000110220 1 000000 0 1001000002000000000--21010001000010100000300100 3 01 0 1 110 0 2 22101102--1--0-- - -------1----1---------- - --------0----00--- - ----------1--------?-------------101 2 001 202000001100010100110000010400100100 1 10110000111110 1 110120101-101211 - 21100111023032200101211011010121102000200-1000220 Dinornis_robustus 22000000100220 1 000000 0 1011000011000000000--21?000010?001?100000?00100 3 01 0 0 ?10 0 2 22100021--1----- - ------------1---------- - ------------------ - -------------------?-------------101 2 001 202011000100100001100001011320110011 1 10000000100011 1 011020000-001211 0 21101111122031202-00001001-1-130101?0120????????? Struthio_camelus 00010000010210 1 000000 0 0001000002000000000--21010000020010100000301100 3 00 0 0 000 0 2 21101011--1----- - -------1-0--1---------- - ------------------ - -------------------?-------------101 0 100 202000001100010100000000010400102100 1 10000010102102 1 111120001-1-021- - 211011010230221111012110--0-1-1210200?200-1000221 Lithornis_promiscuus 00000?00010220 0 ?000?0 ? ????00001?0000000000-2?0100010?0010100010000100 ? 20 0 1 011 0 0 1110012201101010 3 0300100100010100021-000 0 000000100120-02200 1 0102100030100112002?1100010000101000 ? 200 212011?11100000000011000001110000100 0 22100000110101 1 0111110111100000 - 00001111223011200001000010000200?????????011??22? Lithornis_plebius ?????????????? 0 00000? 0 100000001?????????00-2100000000011010?????????? ? 2? 0 1 0?1 0 ? ????????01101010 3 0300110101210???0?1-100 0 000000100120-02110 1 0102100030000112002?2100010100101?00 ? ?00 ??200??11100000000011000001110100100 0 22100000100111 1 0101110111100000 - 00011111223011200101000010000200?????????0????2?? Paracathartes_howardae 00000????????? 0 00000? ? ?000???????????????0-2?000?000?0110100??????1?? ? ?? 0 ? ?0? ? ? ??????????101010 2 0300100100210???0???100 0 000000?00120-02210 1 000?100000000111202121010101001????? ? ??? ???????1110000010001100020111010010? ? 22100000100111 1 0001110111100000 - 10000111222011200101000010000200000??????0??????? Burhinus_grallarius 10011000011202 1 001100 1 10001--01201100011110-0010100020101100000-00000 0 10 0 1 110 1 2 2110012000100010 0 03001111022101110200100 0 000000001110-00200 1 110210013000100200202002010000111000 2 001 200110010000000111010020000000101001 0 11100010000220 2 -000100111010111 0 2000100122103210010111101111021100000?21000-00010 Porphyrio_melanotus 01011001000220 1 001000 1 00001--00201100011110-0010110120100100000-01000 1 00 1 1 110 1 2 2110112100100010 0 00000001000100000302100 2 020000001000-00211 1 200000000011111201102001000000012001 0 000 010100010000000001012000001111001100 0 11000000000210 1 0001000120021000 0 20011000101001100101010111-0010000000021100-01010 Antigone_rubicunda 10011000010210 1 001000 1 00011--00201100011110-0010110020100100000300000 2 0? 1 0 100 0 0 0010000200100012 0 100000000010000-031-100 0 000000000000-10200 0 210210000001101011101101100000011001 0 001 010111010000000100010000001001001100 0 11001100000210 1 0000010110011001 0 2001100122112210010111102000020000000021101001111 Cariama_cristata 00001001010212 1 001000 1 00101--00201100011110-1000110000000100000-00200 0 20 0 0 010 0 0 2110012101100211(0 2)1300101100110000021-10- 0 000010001210-02111 0 100101110001111012201001010100100001(1 2)001 010111010000000111110000111010111001 1 10001011001120 1 0001200110010100 0 200010011221212021012110100101100000002??00--1100 Asteriornis_maastrichtensis ?0001-000?0?11 ? ?????0 ? ??????????????????????11001101?101110100010?110 ? ?? ? ? ??? ? ? ???????????????? ? ??????????????????????? ? ?????????????????? ? ???????????????????????????????????? ? ??? ???????????????????1???000??00001100 0 ?1001????????? ? ???????????????? ? ???????????????????0????????????????????????100?? Gallinuloides_wyomingensis 2?001-?0000?1? ? ?10??? ? ???????????????????????00??????????1??000?????? ? ?? ? ? ??? ? ? ?21???200????200 ? ??1110?11??10002001-?2? ? 0?0??1???1????1?0? 0 ????1?????0?11??11?01001?1???00120?? ? ??? ?11??00?????????????1??????????????? ? ?????0??10?0?? ? 0?????01??0101?? 1 0?0??1???????2????0?????1????1?000??????????????? Pelagornis_chilensis 02001-01??0??0 0 ?10??? ? ???????????????????????010100101001101000-00000 ? 0? ? ? ?0? ? ? ????????01110011 0 0000000100010-11011-10- 1 100010?1?100-?0??? ? ??????0??00?10?110201000?0?????11??? ? ??? ???????0110???0001?0?0?0?0?0?110?1?? ? 1?001?1010?1?? 1 0?????01??0201?? 1 001100?022122???0000??0011000100?????????00-001?? Protodontopteryx_ruthae ???01????????? ? ?????? ? ??????????????????????????????????????0?0-??0?0 ? ?? ? ? ??? ? ? ????0???00??0010 0 000000010?010?11?11-10- 1 100??0???100-?0?01 0 0?0?10????????????????0????????????? ? ??? ?1111000?10??????1?10????0????10?0?? ? ???0?0?????1?? ? ??????01??0200?? 1 ?????????????????????????????????????????10-??1?? Anachronornis_anhimops 20001?010?0?11 1 1?21?0 1 00000110011100????1???111111101100?00100121001? ? 10 0 ? 11? 0 1 20?00121011?0110 0 ?300101002??0111?20-?11(1 2)000010??1?20-00000 1 10?010?0300110102110120000?0201?1010 2 101 1?111??1?0?00000000110001?010110?10? 0 0110111?01011? ? ???????????????? ? ???????????????????0?001200002000?????2??112011?1 ; end; [ begin mrbayes; set autoclose = no nowarn = no; ctype ordered : 1 2 6 7 8 12 13 14 18 28 29 32 49 70 78 80 81 95 98 106 112 116 122 130 131 140 156 160 161 172 176 177 180 182 200 202 217 227 228 229 230 231 236 240 243 249 257 261 262 263 269 272 273 278 279 280 283 285; lset rates = gamma ngammacat = 4 coding=variable; mcmcp temp = 0.1 nchain = 4 samplefreq = 4000 printfr = 1000 nruns = 2; mcmc ngen = 60000000; sumt; sump; END; ] BEGIN ASSUMPTIONS; OPTIONS DEFTYPE = UNORD POLYTCOUNT = MINSTEPS; TYPESET * UNTITLED = unord: 3- 5 9- 11 15- 17 19- 27 30- 31 33- 48 50- 69 71- 77 79-82\3 83- 94 96- 97 99- 105 107- 111 113- 115 117- 121 123- 129 132- 139 141- 155 157- 159 162- 171 173- 175 178- 179 181 183- 199 201 203- 216 218- 226 232- 235 237- 239 241- 242 244- 248 250- 256 258- 260 264- 268 270- 271 274- 277 281- 282 284 286- 297, ord: 1- 2 6- 8 12- 14 18 28- 29 32 49 70 78 80- 81 95-98\3 106 112 116 122 130- 131 140 156 160- 161 172 176- 177 180 182 200 202 217 227- 231 236 240-243\3 249 257 261- 263 269-272\3 273 278- 280 283 285; TYPESET default = unord: 3- 5 9- 11 15- 17 19- 27 30- 31 33- 48 50- 69 71- 77 79-82\3 83- 94 96- 97 99- 105 107- 111 113- 115 117- 121 123- 129 132- 139 141- 155 157- 159 162- 171 173- 175 178- 179 181 183- 199 201 203- 216 218- 226 232- 235 237- 239 241- 242 244- 248 250- 256 258- 260 264- 268 270- 271 274- 277 281- 282 284 286- 297, ord: 1- 2 6- 8 12- 14 18 28- 29 32 49 70 78 80- 81 95-98\3 106 112 116 122 130- 131 140 156 160- 161 172 176- 177 180 182 200 202 217 227- 231 236 240-243\3 249 257 261- 263 269-272\3 273 278- 280 283 285; END; BEGIN TREES; TRANSLATE 1 Ichthyornis_dispar, 2 Tinamus_robustus, 3 Vegavis_iaai, 4 Chauna_torquata, 5 Anhima_cornuta, 6 Wilaru_tedfordi, 7 Presbyornis_pervetus, 8 Conflicto_antarcticus, 9 Nettapterornis_oxfordi, 10 Anseranas_semipalmata, 11 Dendrocygna_eytoni, 12 Cereopsis_novaehollandiae, 13 Anser_caerulescens, 14 Tadorna_tadornoides, 15 Leipoa_ocellata, 16 Megapodius_eremita, 17 Alectura_lathami, 18 Macrocephalon_maleo, 19 Gallus_gallus, 20 Phasianus_colchicus, 21 Coturnix_pectoralis, 22 Acryllium_vulturinum, 23 Crax_rubra, 24 Ortalis_vetula, 25 Dromaius_novaehollandiae, 26 Dinornis_robustus, 27 Struthio_camelus, 28 Lithornis_promiscuus, 29 Lithornis_plebius, 30 Paracathartes_howardae, 31 Burhinus_grallarius, 32 Porphyrio_melanotus, 33 Antigone_rubicunda, 34 Cariama_cristata, 35 Asteriornis_maastrichtensis, 36 Gallinuloides_wyomingensis, 37 Pelagornis_chilensis, 38 Protodontopteryx_ruthae, 39 Anachronornis_anhimops ; TREE 1 = [&U] ((1,39),(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 2 = [&U] (1,((30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),39),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 3 = [&U] (1,((30,39),(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 4 = [&U] (1,(30,(39,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29))),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 5 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,(39,29))),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 6 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),(28,39),29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 7 = [&U] (1,(30,((((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),39),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 8 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),(39,((25,27),26))),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 9 = [&U] (1,(30,((((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),39),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 10 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),(39,2)),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 11 = [&U] (1,(30,((((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),39),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 12 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),(35,39),36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 13 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,(39,36)),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 14 = [&U] (1,(30,((((((((15,16),17),18),39),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 15 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,((23,24),39),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 16 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),(22,39),(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 17 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,((20,21),39),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 18 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),(19,39),(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 19 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(39,(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38)))); TREE 20 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),((((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),39),(37,38))); TREE 21 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(39,(37,38)))); TREE 22 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),(39,((31,34),32,33))),(37,38))); TREE 23 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),(((31,34),39),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 24 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),(((31,39),34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 25 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,(39,34)),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 26 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),(32,39),33)),(37,38))); TREE 27 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,(39,33))),(37,38))); TREE 28 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),((((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),39),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 29 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),((((3,39),(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 30 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,((4,5),39),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 31 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(39,(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14))))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 32 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),((((6,7),(8,9)),39),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 33 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(39,(8,9))),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 34 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),((8,39),9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 35 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,(39,9))),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 36 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),((((6,7),39),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 37 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,(39,7)),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 38 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),((((6,39),7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 39 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(39,(10,(11,(12,(13,14))))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 40 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),((10,39),(11,(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 41 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(39,(11,(12,(13,14))))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 42 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,((11,39),(12,(13,14)))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 43 = [&U] (1,(30,(((((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36),2),((25,27),26)),28,29)),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(39,(12,(13,14))))))),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); TREE 44_con_50_majrule = [&U] (1,((((2,((((15,16),17),18),19,(20,21),22,(23,24),35,36)),((25,27),26)),28,29),30),(((3,(4,5),(((6,7),(8,9)),(10,(11,(12,(13,14))))),39),((31,34),32,33)),(37,38))); END;