Skip to main content
Dryad

Seabird nutrient subsidies enrich mangrove ecosystems and are exported to nearby coastal habitats

Data files

Feb 23, 2024 version files 64.76 KB

Click names to download individual files

Abstract

In this study, we investigate how mangrove ecosystems respond to nutrient subsidies supplied by nesting seabirds. We first quantify seabird guano nutrient input and seabird guano nitrogen isotopes. We then assess the influence of seabirds on mangroves by comparing nitrogen, phosphorus, nutrient ratios and resoprtion efficiency in mangrove leaves sampled from sites with nestings seabirds versus sites without nesting seabirds. We trace the transfer of seabird-derived nutrients within the mangrove ecosystems by comparing nitrogen isotope values in sediment, mangrove leaves, gastropod and crabs at sites with nestings seabirds versus without nesting seabirds. Lastly, we assess the export of seabird-derived nutrients from mangrove ecosystems by comparing nitrate, nitrite and phosphate levels in seawater, and nitrogen isotope values of macroalgae, at sites with nestings seabirds versus without nesting seabirds.