Data from: Widespread ecosystem effects of an extreme fresh pulse event in a temperate marine ecosystem
Data files
Jun 29, 2026 version files 246.86 KB
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Aragonite_spring_summer_bottom.xlsx
13.63 KB
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coldpool_freshpool_daily_volumes.csv
193.17 KB
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Copepods_spring_summer.xlsx
15.40 KB
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Humpback_BCI.xlsx
11.84 KB
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Humpback_photo_ID.xlsx
10.22 KB
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README.md
2.60 KB
Abstract
These datasets were used to assess the fresh pulse observed in the New York Bight (NYB) in 2024 and its ecological impacts. These datasets, assessed in the NYB, include the annual cumulative cold pool volume; the annual cumulative volume of freshwater; the aragonite saturation state by year, season and depth class; the density of Calanus finmarchicus copepods by year, season and depth class; body condition index values for humpback whales by year; and estimates of the number and residence time of humpback whales from photo-identification. Detailed methods for each of these datasets is available in the manuscript published in Scientific Reports (DOI : https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-57921-4).
Dataset DOI: 10.5061/dryad.3j9kd520z
Description of the data and file structure
Aragonite saturation state and copepod data were obtained during research cruises in the New York Bight, while cold pool volume and the volume of freshwater were calculated from Doppio, a Regional Ocean Modeling System (ROMS)-based model of the Mid-Atlantic Bight. Humpback whale photo-ID and body condition were obtained from small boat survey efforts in the New York Bight. Methods as described in Thorne et al. 2026
Files and variables
File: Aragonite_spring_summer_bottom.xlsx
Description: Aragonite saturation state data in bottom waters of the New York Bight
Variables
- Year: Year samples were obtained
- Season: Season samples were obtained
- Depth_class: Region (inshore/ shelf/ offshore) where samples were obtained
- Aragonite: Aragonite saturation state from samples obtained in bottom waters
File: Copepods_spring_summer.xlsx
Description: Counts of Calanus finmarchicus copepods in the top 25 m of the water column in the New York Bight
Variables
- Year: Year samples were obtained
- Season: Season samples were obtained
- Depth_class: Region (inshore/ shelf/ offshore) where samples were obtained
- Calfin: Number of Calanus finmarchicus copepods per m3
File: Humpback_photo_ID.xlsx
Description: Summaries of photo-ID analyses for humpback whales in the New York Bight
Variables
- Year: Year whales were measured
- No. whales: Estimated number of whales in the eastern New York Bight from photo-ID methods
- Residence time (days): Estimated residence time of whales in the eastern New York Bight from photo-ID methods
File: Humpback_BCI.xlsx
Description: Values of humpback whale body condition index (BCI) in the New York Bight
Variables
- Year: Year whales were measured
- BCI: Body Condition Index (BCI) for individual whales
File: coldpool_freshpool_daily_volumes.csv
Description: Daily estimates of the volume of the cold pool and the volume of low salinity water in the New York Bight by day of year
Variables
- year: Year in which the coldpool and volume of freshwater in the New York Bight was estimated
- yearday: Day of year
- coldpool_volume: Estimated volume of the cold pool by day and year (km3)
- freshpool_volume: Estimated volume of low salinity (<32 PSU) water in the New York Bight by day and year (km3)
