Eco-evolutionary responses of a cold-water fish (Salmo trutta) to the combined effects of an emerging pathogen and temperature
Data files
Jun 27, 2025 version files 872.71 KB
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Duvaletal2025_MHC_858ind.txt
39.53 KB
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Duvaletal2025_model_pop_parameters.txt
4.48 KB
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Duvaletal2025_SNPs_141loci.txt
825.79 KB
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README.md
2.92 KB
Abstract
This dataset contains genetic, phenotypic, demographic, and environmental data from wild brown trout (Salmo trutta) populations sampled along natural gradients of water temperature and infection prevalence by Tetracapsuloides bryosalmonae, the parasite responsible for proliferative kidney disease (PKD). It includes single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), genotypes at an immune-related gene (MHC-DAB), individual-level metrics of body condition and carotenoid-based coloration, as well as population density, infection prevalence, and water temperature records. Sampling was conducted both before and after seasonal disease outbreaks, enabling temporal comparisons. The dataset was used to investigate how pathogen pressure and thermal stress affect genetic and phenotypic variation, and to disentangle the roles of phenotypic plasticity and viability selection in wild populations. This resource is suitable for reuse in studies of eco-evolutionary dynamics, host–pathogen interactions, and climate-related stress responses in freshwater ecosystems. No identifiable human data are included, and all field sampling was conducted under appropriate ethical and legal permits.
Dataset DOI: 10.5061/dryad.47d7wm3s5
Description of the data and file structure
"Duvaletal2025_MHC_858ind.txt" and "Duvaletal2025_SNPs_141loci.txt" contain the MHC and SNP genotypes, respectively, for 858 brown trout individuals sampled from 15 populations described in Supplementary Tables S1 and S2.
"Duvaletal2025_model_pop_parameters.txt" includes the environmental, morphological, and genetic variables used in the statistical analyses conducted in the study.
Files and variables
File: Duvaletal2025_CMH_858ind.txt
Description:
Variables
- code: Pop x Session id
- Pop: Pop name
- Ind: Ind name
- DAB: MHC-DAB genotype
- MHC1: Haplotype 1
- MHC2: Haplotype 2
File: Duvaletal2025_SNPs_141loci.txt
Description:
Variables
- Pop: Pop name
- Ind: Ind name
- SNP genotype for each lous
File: Duvaletal2025_model_pop_parameters.txt
Description:
Variables
- Pop: Pop name
- Temp_moy: Mean temperature
- Prevalence: Infection prevalence measured during S2
- Density_S1: Number of trout caught per minute using single-pass electrofishing surveys in S1
- Density_S2: Number of trout caught per minute using single-pass electrofishing surveys in S2
- Delta_density: Variation in brown trout density across summer
- K_S1: Mean body condition factor in S1
- K_S2: Mean body condition factor in S2
- Delta_K: Variation in mean body condition across summer
- Mean_area_carotenoid_S1: Mean area of carotenoids in S1
- Mean_area_carotenoid_S2: Mean area of carotenoids in S2
- Delta_area_carotenoid: Variation in mean area of carotenoid across summer
- Mean_area_melanine_S1: Mean area of melatonine in S1
- Mean_area_melanine_S2: Mean area of melatonine in S1
- Delta_area_melanine: Variation in mean area of melanine across summer
- N_all_SNPs_141sc_S1: Total number of SNPs (141 loci) in S1
- N_all_SNPs_141_S2: Total number of SNPs (141 loci) in S2
- Delta_N_all_SNPs_141: Variation in the number of SNPs between S1 and S2
- He_SNPs_S1_141: Expected heterozygosity at the SNPs loci in S1
- He_SNPs_S2_141: Expected heterozygosity at the SNPs loci in S2
- Delta_He_SNPs_141: Variation in He between S1 and S2
- FST_SNPs: Pairwise FST values between S1 and S1 for each site at the SNPs
- SignificativiteFSTSNP: Significativity of Fst values (SNPs)
- N_all_CMH_S1: Total number of haplotypes at MHC-DAB locus in S1
- N_all_CMH_S2: Total number of haplotypes at MHC-DAB locus in S2
- Delta_N_all_CMH: Variation in the total number of haplotypes at MHC-DAB
- He_CMH_S1: Expected heterozygosity at the MHC-DAB locus in S1
- He_CMH_S2: Expected heterozygosity at the MHC-DAB locus in S2
- Delta_He_CMH: Variation in He at MHC-DAB between S1 and S2
- FST_CMH: Pairwise FST values between S1 and S1 for each site at the MHC-DAB
- SignificativiteFstCMH: Significativity of Fst values (MHC)
