Supplementary data from: Bimodal retrograde signaling disrupts a suppressor network and activates a key transcriptional activator to direct stress responses
Data files
Sep 08, 2025 version files 5.14 GB
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Movie_S1_ceh1_merge.avi
314.59 MB
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Movie_S2_WT_merged.avi
314.59 MB
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Movie_S3_exoMEcPP_WT.avi
1.51 GB
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Movie_S4_mock_WT.avi
1.50 GB
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Movie_S5_BAPTA_MEcPP.avi
1.50 GB
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README.md
1.59 KB
Abstract
The intricate communication between plastids and the nucleus, shaping stress-responsive gene expression, has long intrigued researchers. This study combines genetics, biochemical analysis, cellular biology, and protein modeling to uncover how the plastidial metabolite MEcPP activates the stress-response regulatory hub known as the Rapid Stress Response Element (RSRE). Specifically, we identify the HAT1/TPL/IMPα-9 suppressor complex, where HAT1 directly binds to RSRE and its activator, CAMTA3, masking RSRE and sequestering the activator. Stress-induced MEcPP disrupts this complex, exposing RSRE and releasing CAMTA3, while enhancing Ca2+ influx and raising nuclear Ca2+ levels crucial for CAMTA3 activation and the initiation of RSRE- containing gene transcription. This coordinated breakdown of the suppressor complex and activation of the activator highlights the dual-channel role of MEcPP in plastid-to-nucleus signaling. It further signifies how this metabolite transcends its expected biochemical role, emerging as a crucial initiator of harmonious signaling cascades essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis under stress.
Dataset DOI: 10.5061/dryad.83bk3jb5q
Description of the data and file structure
Files and variables
File: Movie_S1_ceh1_merge.avi
Description: Nuclear, and sub-PM Ca2+ dynamics in epidermal cells of ceh1 true leaf. (Alternative YouTube link: https://youtube.com/shorts/E71BWpXc-iI)
File: Movie_S2_WT_merged.avi
Description: Nuclear, and sub-PM Ca2+ dynamics in epidermal cells of WT true leaf. (Alternative YouTube link: https://youtube.com/shorts/9vs_glB8xZc)
File: Movie_S3_exoMEcPP_WT.avi
Description: Cytosolic, nuclear, and sub-PM Ca2+ dynamics in epidermal cells of true leaf treated with MEcPP. (Alternative YouTube link: https://youtu.be/hA29CgXzOFM)
File: Movie_S4_mock_WT.avi
Description: Cytosolic, nuclear, and sub-PM Ca2+ dynamics in epidermal cells of true leaf after mock treatment. (Alternative YouTube link: https://youtu.be/V5Lyzcg5m7E)
File: Movie_S5_BAPTA_MEcPP.avi
Description: MEcPP failed to trigger cytosolic, nuclear, and sub-PM Ca2+ elevation in epidermal cells of true leaf after BAPTA treatment. (Alternative YouTube link: https://youtu.be/_7GXj2H7e8s)
Code/software
ImageJ, VLC media player, or any other video player.
