Fine-resolution global maps of root biomass carbon colonized by arbuscular and ectomycorrhizal fungi
Data files
Dec 02, 2022 version files 12.38 MB
-
AM_herbs_roots_colonized.tif
770.83 KB
-
AM_intensity_colonization.tif
771.12 KB
-
AM_occurrences_colonization.tif
772.27 KB
-
AM_plots.tif
772.27 KB
-
AM_rel.abundance_colonization.tif
774.61 KB
-
AM_roots_colonized.tif
816.36 KB
-
AM_roots.tif
903.03 KB
-
AM_tundra_roots_colonized.tif
584.89 KB
-
AM_woody_roots_colonized.tif
786.05 KB
-
EcM_intensity_colonization.tif
687.80 KB
-
EcM_occurrences_colonization.tif
656.43 KB
-
EcM_plots.tif
656.43 KB
-
EcM_rel.abundance_colonization.tif
687.95 KB
-
EcM_roots_colonized.tif
701.09 KB
-
EcM_roots.tif
805.40 KB
-
EcM_tundra_roots_colonized.tif
563.77 KB
-
EcM_woody_roots_colonized.tif
667.98 KB
-
README.md
1.92 KB
Dec 18, 2022 version files 12.48 MB
-
AM_herbs_roots_colonized.tif
770.83 KB
-
AM_intensity_colonization.tif
771.12 KB
-
AM_occurrences_colonization.tif
772.27 KB
-
AM_plots.tif
772.27 KB
-
AM_rel.abundance_colonization.tif
774.61 KB
-
AM_roots_colonized.tif
816.36 KB
-
AM_roots.tif
903.03 KB
-
AM_tundra_roots_colonized.tif
584.89 KB
-
AM_woody_roots_colonized.tif
786.05 KB
-
EcM_intensity_colonization.tif
687.80 KB
-
EcM_occurrences_colonization.tif
656.43 KB
-
EcM_plots.tif
656.43 KB
-
EcM_rel.abundance_colonization.tif
687.95 KB
-
EcM_roots_colonized.tif
701.09 KB
-
EcM_roots.tif
805.40 KB
-
EcM_tundra_roots_colonized.tif
563.77 KB
-
EcM_woody_roots_colonized.tif
667.98 KB
-
README.md
1.46 KB
-
Table_S1_Bailey_ecoregions.xlsx
14.69 KB
-
Table_S2_Spatial_units.xlsx
30.77 KB
-
Table_S3_Coarse_vs_fine_roots.xlsx
54.74 KB
Mar 16, 2026 version files 12.48 MB
-
AM_herbs_roots_colonized.tif
770.83 KB
-
AM_intensity_colonization.tif
771.12 KB
-
AM_occurrences_colonization.tif
772.27 KB
-
AM_plots.tif
772.27 KB
-
AM_rel.abundance_colonization.tif
774.61 KB
-
AM_roots_colonized.tiff
811.16 KB
-
AM_roots.tif
903.03 KB
-
AM_tundra_roots_colonized.tif
584.89 KB
-
AM_woody_roots_colonized.tif
786.05 KB
-
EcM_intensity_colonization.tif
687.80 KB
-
EcM_occurrences_colonization.tif
656.43 KB
-
EcM_plots.tif
656.43 KB
-
EcM_rel.abundance_colonization.tif
687.95 KB
-
EcM_roots_colonized.tif
701.09 KB
-
EcM_roots.tif
805.40 KB
-
EcM_tundra_roots_colonized.tif
563.77 KB
-
EcM_woody_roots_colonized.tif
667.98 KB
-
README.md
5.11 KB
-
Table_S1_Bailey_ecoregions.xlsx
14.69 KB
-
Table_S2_Spatial_units.xlsx
30.77 KB
-
Table_S3_Coarse_vs_fine_roots.xlsx
54.74 KB
Abstract
Despite the recognized importance of mycorrhizal associations in ecosystem functioning, the actual abundance patterns of mycorrhizal fungi belowground are still unknown. This information is key for better quantification of mycorrhizal impacts on ecosystem processes and for incorporating mycorrhizal pathways into global biogeochemical models. Here we present the first high-resolution maps of fine root stocks colonized by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) and ectomycorrhizal (EcM) fungi (MgC ha−1). The maps were assembled by combining multiple open-source databases holding information on root biomass carbon, the proportion of AM and EcM tree biomass, plot-level relative abundance of plant species and intensity of AM and EcM root colonization. We calculated root-associated AM and EcM abundance in 881 spatial units, defined as the combination of ecoregions and land cover types across six continents. These maps serve as a basis for future research where continuous spatial estimates of root mycorrhizal stocks are needed.
Dataset DOI: 10.5061/dryad.866t1g1tt
Description of the data and file structure
Raster files mycorrhizal roots
Raster files in .tiff format including:
· Fine root biomass carbon stocks associated with AM fungi
· Fine root biomass carbon stocks associated with EcM fungi
· Herbaceous fine root biomass carbon stocks associated with AM fungi
· Woody fine root biomass carbon stocks associated with AM fungi
· Woody fine root biomass carbon stocks associated with EcM fungi
· Tundra fine root biomass carbon stocks associated with AM fungi
· Tundra fine root biomass carbon stocks associated with EcM fungi
· Averaged number of occurrences in colonization database of AM species per each spatial unit
· Averaged number of occurrences in colonization database of EcM species per spatial unit
· Mean relative abundance of AM species with colonization data per spatial unit
· Mean relative abundance of EcM species with colonization data per spatial unit
· Number of plots included each spatial unit for AM calculation
· Number of plots included each spatial unit for EcM calculation
· Fine root biomass C stocks capable to form associations with AM fungi
· Fine root biomass C stocks capable to form associations with EcM fungi
· Intensity of AM root colonization
· Intensity of EcM root colonization
· Table describing each of the 881 defined spatial units
· Table describing the codes and division of Bailey ecoregions
· Table including coarse root/fine root mass ratio records used to calculate growth-form means
Files and variables
File: AM_herbs_roots_colonized.tif
Description: Herbaceous fine root biomass carbon stocks associated with AM fungi
File: AM_occurrences_colonization.tif
Description: Averaged number of occurrences in colonization database of AM species per each spatial unit
File: AM_intensity_colonization.tif
Description: Percentage of root stocks colonized by AM fungi
File: AM_plots.tif
Description: Number of plots included each spatial unit for AM calculation
File: AM_rel.abundance_colonization.tif
Description: Mean relative abundance of AM species with colonization data per spatial unit
File: AM_roots.tif
Description: Fine root biomass C stocks capable to form associations with AM fungi
File: AM_tundra_roots_colonized.tif
Description: Tundra fine root biomass carbon stocks associated with AM fungi
File: AM_woody_roots_colonized.tif
Description: Woody fine root biomass carbon stocks associated with AM fungi
File: EcM_intensity_colonization.tif
Description: Percentage of root stocks colonized by EcM fungi
File: EcM_occurrences_colonization.tif
Description: Averaged number of occurrences in colonization database of EcM species per spatial unit
File: EcM_roots.tif
Description: Fine root biomass C stocks capable to form associations with EcM fungi
File: EcM_roots_colonized.tif
Description: Fine root biomass carbon stocks associated with EcM fungi
File: EcM_rel.abundance_colonization.tif
Description: Mean relative abundance of EcM species with colonization data per spatial unit
File: EcM_plots.tif
Description: Number of plots included each spatial unit for EcM calculation
File: EcM_tundra_roots_colonized.tif
Description: Tundra fine root biomass carbon stocks associated with EcM fungi
File: EcM_woody_roots_colonized.tif
Description: Woody fine root biomass carbon stocks associated with EcM fungi
File: Table_S1_Bailey_ecoregions.xlsx
Description: Table describing the codes and division of Bailey ecoregions
File: Table_S2_Spatial_units.xlsx
Description: Table describing each of the 881 defined spatial units
File: Table_S3_Coarse_vs_fine_roots.xlsx
Description: Table including coarse root/fine root mass ratio records used to calculate growth-form means
File: AM_roots_colonized.tiff
Description: Fine root biomass carbon stocks associated with AM fungi
Code/software
The dataset contains two types of files: GeoTIFF raster files (.tiff) and comma-separated value tables (.csv).
- .csv files are plain text tables and can be opened with most spreadsheet or statistical software, including Microsoft Excel, LibreOffice Calc, or programming environments such as R (≥4.2) or Python.
- .tiff files are GeoTIFF raster maps containing spatially explicit data. These files can be viewed and analyzed using free and open-source geographic information system (GIS) software such as QGIS (version ≥3.28) or through programming environments such as R.
Changes after Dec 2, 2022: The file AM_root_colonized.tiff was modified to correct a technical error that occurred during the production of the previous map
Changes after Dec 18, 2022: The file AM_root_colonized.tiff was modified to correct a technical error that occurred during the production of the previous map
- Barceló, Milagros; van Bodegom, Peter M.; Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A. (2023), Fine-resolution global maps of root biomass carbon colonized by arbuscular and ectomycorrhizal fungi, Scientific Data, Journal-article, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01913-2
